Inganda zamagambo zifite umwanya wingenzi murwego rwo gutunganya plastiki. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no kwitondera ku isi kurengera ibidukikije no guteza imbere irambye, inganda zihura n'ibibazo n'amahirwe bitigeze bibaho.
Kimwe mu bibazo nyamukuru byugarije inganda zamagambo ni ugufata imyanda ya plastike. Ibikoresho gakondo bya pulasitike akenshi biragoye gutesha agaciro nyuma yo gukoreshwa, bigatera umwanda wibidukikije. Mu gusubiza iki kibazo, ibigo byinshi byatangiye gushakisha porogaramu no gutunganya ikoranabuhanga ryibikoresho bitesha agaciro. Kurugero, ubushakashatsi niterambere rya plastiki bishingiye kubi bio nibikoresho bisubirwamo buhoro buhoro bigenda bitera imbere, bidagabanya gusa kwishingikiriza ku mutungo wa peteroli, ariko nanone bigabanya imyuka ihumanya carroleum, ariko nayo igabanya imyuka ihumanya ka Carrole muri gahunda yo gukora.
Mu bihe biri imbere, iterambere ry'inganda zisobanutse zizitondera kurushaho kurengera ibidukikije no kuramba. Nkuko abaguzi basaba ibicuruzwa byangiza ibidukikije byiyongera, ibigo bigomba kwinjiza igitekerezo cyiterambere rirambye mubishushanyo mbonera byibicuruzwa no gukora. Ibi bikubiyemo uburyo bwo guhitamo umusaruro, kunoza imikorere myiza, kugabanya imyanda, no gukurikiza ibikoresho byimiterere y'ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, ubufatanye no guhanga udushya mu nganda bizaba ari urufunguzo rwo guteza imbere iterambere rirambye. Binyuze mu bufatanye n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi mu bumenyi, bya kaminuza n'izindi nganda, ibigo bitangaje birashobora kwihutisha ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibikoresho bishya n'ikoranabuhanga.
Muri make, inganda zamagambo ari mugihe cyingenzi cyo guhinduka mu kurengera ibidukikije no guteza imbere irambye. Ibigo bigomba kumenyera cyane ku mpinduka z'isoko, guteza imbere udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, kandi ugere ku nyungu zinyuranye ku nyungu z'ubukungu n'ibidukikije, kugira ngo inganda zidashobora gukomeza gutera imbere no kugira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-25-2024
